According to Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet, zh, ch, and sh can be abbreviated as ẑ, ĉ, and ŝ (z, c, s with a circumflex). However, the shorthands are rarely used due to difficulty of entering them on computers and are confined mainly to Esperanto keyboard layouts. See more Hanyu Pinyin (simplified Chinese: 汉语拼音; traditional Chinese: 漢語拼音; pinyin: hànyǔ pīnyīn), often shortened to just pinyin, is the foremost romanization system for Standard Mandarin Chinese. It is used in either a formal, … See more Unlike European languages, clusters of letters —initials (声母; 聲母; shēngmǔ) and finals (韵母; 韻母; yùnmǔ)— and not consonant and vowel letters, form the fundamental … See more Letters The Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet lists the letters of pinyin, along with their … See more Pinyin superseded older romanization systems such as Wade–Giles (1859; modified 1892) and postal romanization, and replaced See more Background: romanization of Chinese before 1949 In 1605, the Jesuit missionary Matteo Ricci published Xizi Qiji (西字奇蹟; Xīzì Qíjī; Hsi-tzu Ch'i-chi; 'Miracle of Western Letters') in Beijing. This was the first book to use the Roman alphabet to … See more The pinyin system also uses diacritics to mark the four tones of Mandarin. The diacritic is placed over the letter that represents the See more Based on ISO 7098:2015, Information and Documentation: Chinese Romanization (《信息与文献——中文罗马字母拼写法》), tonal marks for … See more http://cnweb.cn.edu/kwheeler/chinese_transcription.html
Old Chinese phonology - Wikipedia
WebAug 19, 2024 · Understanding phonetic spelling as a tool for pronunciation starts with learning what it is, exactly. Discover more about what it is and how to use it here. WebSix Methods of forming Chinese characters, according to Han dictionary Shuowen 說文|说文 - namely, two primary methods: 象形 (pictogram), 指事 (ideogram), two compound … phil marshall laverton
MDBG Chinese Dictionary
WebMar 23, 2011 · The Zhuyin zimu 注音字母 (sound-notating alphabet), better known as "Bo-po-mo-fo alphabet" (like "ABC"), is the one of the oldest phonetic alphabets for standard Chinese created by Chinese. It was … WebJan 27, 2024 · Pinyin is certainly not the only phonetic system for Mandarin. There are other Romanization systems, and then there is Zhuyin Fuhao, otherwise known as Bopomofo. … WebPinyin is a way to transcribe Chinese characters so people can pronounce it. The writing of Pinyin is similar to English alphabet. If you listen carefully you will find Chinese is a very beautiful language as it has more musical sounds (vowels) than noise (consonants). Except for nasal sound like “n” and “m”, all Chinese syllables ends with vowels. phil marshall avant